The Arab Israeli Conflict Of The Middle East Essay

The Arab Israeli conflict was a state of political tension and military disputes between the Arab countries and Israel. Though there are many factors contributing to the conflict such as Arab and Jewish nationalism and religion, Britain played an essential role in the conflict. Through Britain double dealing during the First World War and its misguided strategies and conflicting promises to Arab and Jewish ignited the conflict between Arab and Jews in the Middle East. Britain’s involvement started at the outbreak of war. Britain already had an interest in the Middle East, controlling Egypt and key points at the southern end of the Arabian Peninsula. This control was essential to safeguard the Suez Canal and the route to India which was Britain’s most valued colony. Britain felt that with the stalemate in Europe it was essential to widen the conflict. Britain constructed a complex strategy to undermine the central powers. The British saw the Middle East and the Arabs as an ally, the only hope of success in the war. An idea to tempt the Arabs into a revolt against the ottomans and create a diversion which would tie down the central powers in the Middle East. The British high commissioner in Cairo, sir henry McMahon, negotiated that Hussein would provide a substantial Arab force against the ottomans in return for British support for Arab independence. By September 1918 Hussein and the British under General Allenby had defeated the Turks and entered Damascus. Hussein demandedShow MoreRelatedCauses Of The Arab-Israeli Conflict In The Middle East1820 Words   |  8 PagesIntroduction The Arab-Israeli conflicts in the Middle East have been an on-going issue since the establishment of Israel in 1948. The primary cause of the fighting between Arab-Israeli is the rejection of Israel exists in the Middle East. The first known outburst of Arab-Israeli conflict occurred in 1948. 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